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Angesichts der sich seit Jahren zuspitzenden Lage auf den Wohnungs- und Immobilienmärkten ist Gentrifizierung zu einem der wichtigsten Begriffe geworden, um die gesellschaftlichen Veränderungen in den Großstädten zu beschreiben. Die Beiträge des Bandes liefern aktuelle Diagnosen der deutschsprachigen Gentrifizierungsforschung und betrachten die jüngsten Entwicklungen anhand einer Vielzahl von Fallbeispielen aus unterschiedlichen Perspektiven. Wie in einem Brennglas lassen sich dadurch gesellschaftliche Veränderungen, soziale Konflikte und politische Aushandlungsprozesse der Stadt- und Wohnungsmarktentwicklung beobachten und verstehen.
Stadtentwicklung; Wohnungsmarkt; Gentrifizierung; Verdrängung; Stadtplanung; Wohnungspolitik; Immobilienmarkt; Raumplanung; Stadt; Politik; Neoliberalismus; Urban Studies; Sozialgeographie; Soziologie; Urban Development; Housing Market; Gentrification; Displacement; Urban Planning; Housing Policies; Urban and Regional Planning; City; Politics; Neoliberalism; Social Geography; Sociology; --- City. --- Displacement. --- Gentrification. --- Housing Market. --- Housing Policies. --- Neoliberalism. --- Politics. --- Social Geography. --- Sociology. --- Urban Planning. --- Urban Studies. --- Urban and Regional Planning.
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Gentrifizierung ist das vermutlich größte Konfliktfeld der aktuellen Stadtentwicklungspolitik - denn Gentrifizierung bedeutet, dass ärmere Bevölkerungsgruppen von wohlhabenderen Schichten aus ihren Wohngebieten verdrängt werden. Obwohl diese Entwicklung offensichtlich ist, hat sich die deutsche und internationale Forschung bisher nur mit der baulich-sozialen Aufwertung von Quartieren beschäftigt. Die Folgen für die Verdrängten blieben bisher so gut wie unbeachtet. Wohin ziehen sie? Was bedeutet die Verdrängung aus dem angestammten Quartier für sie? Welche Bleibestrategien gibt es? Am Beispiel von Berlin, der deutschen »Hauptstadt der Gentrification«, gehen die Beiträge des Bandes diesen drängenden Fragen mit innovativen Methoden nach. »Dieser Band [ist] ein Muss für alle an dem Thema Interessierten. Er hat vor allem das politisch wichtige Verdienst, zur Differenzierung beizutragen.« Christian Diller, Raumforschung Raumordnung, 75 (2017) »Der Sammelband dient dazu, das Feld der Gentrifizierungsforschung in Berlin zu bereichern und auszudifferenzieren und zeigt, dass nicht nur etablierte Forscher_innen in der Lage sind, wertvolles Wissen zu erzeugen, das für die sozialen Stadtbewegungen von entscheidender Bedeutung sein kann.« Stefania Animento, sub/urban, 5, 1/2 (2017) »Fundiert und hochinteressant.« Sabine Rohlf, Berliner Zeitung, 25./26.02.2017 Das Buch [ist] lesenwert und bringt auch Erkenntnisse, die wohl nur durch eine an der Universität erfolgende systematische Betrachtung möglich sind.« Rainer Bohne, Planerin, 6 (2016) »Das Buch [gibt] interessante Einblicke in ein Thema, das Berlin wohl noch lange begleiten wird.« Jens Sethmann, MieterMagazin, 12 (2016) Besprochen in: Planerin, 5 (2016) Forum Wohnen und Stadtentwicklung, 6 (2016)
Gentrifizierung; Verdrängung; Berlin; Wohnungsmarkt; Stadt; Stadtplanung; Bevölkerung; Politik; Soziale Ungleichheit; Urban Studies; Soziale Bewegungen; Zivilgesellschaft; Soziologie; Gentrification; Displacement; Housing Market; City; Urban Planning; Population; Politics; Social Inequality; Social Movements; Civil Society; Sociology; --- Berlin. --- City. --- Civil Society. --- Displacement. --- Housing Market. --- Politics. --- Population. --- Social Inequality. --- Social Movements. --- Sociology. --- Urban Planning. --- Urban Studies.
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En Belgique, il existe plusieurs composantes influençant l’abordabilité aux logements : celles du marché (les prix des logements), celles du ménage (les revenus) et celles des conditions économiques du pays (la capacité d’emprunt). Malgré les conditions socio-économiques s’améliorant, de plus en plus de ménages en quête de l’acquisition d’un bien sont contraints de gagner des territoires toujours plus éloignés des centres urbains, plus abordables financièrement, augmentant ainsi l’étalement urbain. Ces nouveaux lieux de résidences induisent des comportements migratoires quotidiens qui permettent de délimiter des bassins de vie en Belgique, les bassins d’emploi. Ce mémoire a pour but d’étudier l’évolution de l’abordabilité aux logements à travers les prix des terrains à bâtir, des maisons ordinaires, des villas, des appartements et des constructions neuves entre les années 1977 et 2014. Cette étude est réalisée au sein de trois échelles d’analyse : la Belgique, les régions administratives et les bassins d’emploi belges. L’abordabilité permet de définir si la proportion de ménages ayant accès à un bien a augmenté ou a diminué durant la période d’étude. La méthodologie analyse les prix de ces biens et les composantes économiques de l’abordabilité de manière évolutive. Il peut être constaté que l’abordabilité aux logements a évolué durant la période d’étude et que l’effort financier fourni en 2014 pour l’achat d’un de ces biens, mis à part certaines exceptions à certaines échelles, est inférieur à l’effort fourni pour l’achat de ce même bien en 1977. En 2014, la proportion de ménages ayant accès à l’achat d’un logement est supérieure à celle de 1977. In Belgium, there are several components influencing housing affordability: the market (housing prices), the household (incomes) and the Belgians economic conditions (mortgage capacity). Despite the improving socio-economic conditions, more and more households in search of the acquisition of a property are forced to reach territories that are always further from city centers, more affordable, thus increasing urban sprawl. Those new residential areas induce daily migratory behaviours. Those form new basins of life in Belgium known as employment areas. The purpose of this thesis is to study the evolution of housing affordability through the prices of building plots, ordinary houses, villas, apartments and new constructions between 1977 and 2014. This study is carried out within three scales of analysis: Belgium, administrative regions and employment areas. Affordability determines whether the proportion of households that get access to a property has increased or decreased during the study period. The methodology analyses the prices of those goods and the economic components of affordability in an evolutionary way. The study shows that housing affordability has evolved during the and that the financial effort provided in 2014 for the purchase of those is mostly less than what it was back in 1977. By 2014, the proportion of households with access to the purchase of a dwelling is higher than in 1977.
Housing market --- Land market --- Affordability --- Employment areas --- Marché immobilier résidentiel --- Marché foncier --- Abordabilité --- Bassins d'emploi --- Sciences sociales & comportementales, psychologie > Etudes régionales & interrégionales --- Sciences sociales & comportementales, psychologie > Géographie humaine & démographie
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Land Administration --- Cadastre --- Real Estate --- Housing Market --- Valuation --- Public Administrations --- Land use --- Historic sites --- Conservation and restoration --- Economic aspects --- Heritage places, Historic --- Heritage sites, Historic --- Historic heritage places --- Historic heritage sites --- Historic places --- Historical sites --- Places, Historic --- Sites, Historic --- Archaeology --- History --- Historic buildings --- Monuments --- World Heritage areas --- Land use. --- Economic aspects. --- Land --- Land utilization --- Use of land --- Utilization of land --- Economics --- Land cover --- Landscape assessment --- NIMBY syndrome --- land administration --- cadastre --- real estate --- housing market --- valuation --- public administrations
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Land Administration --- Cadastre --- Real Estate --- Housing Market --- Valuation --- Public Administration --- Land use --- Historic sites --- Conservation and restoration --- Economic aspects --- Heritage places, Historic --- Heritage sites, Historic --- Historic heritage places --- Historic heritage sites --- Historic places --- Historical sites --- Places, Historic --- Sites, Historic --- Archaeology --- History --- Historic buildings --- Monuments --- World Heritage areas --- Land use. --- Economic aspects. --- Land --- Land utilization --- Use of land --- Utilization of land --- Economics --- Land cover --- Landscape assessment --- NIMBY syndrome --- land administration --- cadastre --- real estate --- housing market --- valuation --- public administration
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Manufactured Insecurity is the first book of its kind to provide an in-depth investigation of the social, legal, geospatial, and market forces that intersect to create housing insecurity for an entire class of low-income residents. Drawing on rich ethnographic data collected before, during, and after mobile home park closures and community-wide evictions in Florida and Texas-the two states with the largest mobile home populations-Manufactured Insecurity forces social scientists and policymakers to respond to a fundamental question: how do the poor access and retain secure housing in the face of widespread poverty, deepening inequality, and scarce legal protection? With important contributions to urban sociology, housing studies, planning, and public policy, the book provides a broader understanding of inequality and social welfare in the United States today.
Mobile homes --- Sociological aspects. --- displacement. --- evictions. --- family struggles. --- financial struggles. --- florida. --- housing insecurity. --- housing market. --- housing studies. --- inequality. --- legal protection. --- low income housing. --- mobile homes. --- policymakers. --- poor people. --- poverty. --- public policy. --- social science. --- social scientists. --- social welfare. --- sociology of class. --- texas. --- trailer parks. --- united states. --- urban sociology.
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Each year, North Americans spend as much money fixing up their homes as they do buying new ones. This obsession with improving our dwellings has given rise to a multibillion-dollar industry that includes countless books, consumer magazines, a cable television network, and thousands of home improvement stores. Building a Market charts the rise of the home improvement industry in the United States and Canada from the end of World War I into the late 1950s. Drawing on the insights of business, social, and urban historians, and making use of a wide range of documentary sources, Richard Harris shows how the middle-class preference for home ownership first emerged in the 1920s-and how manufacturers, retailers, and the federal government combined to establish the massive home improvement market and a pervasive culture of Do-It-Yourself. Deeply insightful, Building a Market is the carefully crafted history of the emergence and evolution of a home improvement revolution that changed not just American culture but the American landscape as well.
Construction industry --- Building materials industry --- Dwellings --- History --- Remodeling --- Maintenance and repair --- home improvement, renovation, construction, remodeling, maintenance, repair, homes, domesticity, design, architecture, middle class, ownership, housing market, do it yourself, diy, culture, nonfiction, history, commerce, capitalism, economics, lowes, ace hardware, building materials, finish carpentry, amateur, flooring, wall treatments, plumbing, electricity, additions.
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From the colonial era to the present, the ever-shifting debate about America's prodigious population growth has exerted a profound influence on the evolution of politics, public policy, and economic thinking in the United States. In a remarkable shift since the late 1960s, Americans of all political stripes have come to celebrate the economic virtues of population growth. As one of the only wealthy countries experiencing significant population growth in the twenty-first century, the United States now finds itself at a demographic crossroads, but policymakers seem unwilling or unable to address the myriad economic and environmental questions surrounding this growth. From the founders' fears that crowded cities would produce corruption, luxury, and vice to the zero population growth movement of the late 1960s to today's widespread fears of an aging crisis as the Baby Boomers retire, the American population debate has always concerned much more than racial composition or resource exhaustion, the aspects of the debate usually emphasized by historians. In The State and the Stork, Derek Hoff draws on his extraordinary knowledge of the intersections between population and economic debates throughout American history to explain the many surprising ways that population anxieties have provoked unexpected policies and political developments-including the recent conservative revival. At once a fascinating history and a revelatory look at the deep origins of a crucial national conversation, The State and the Stork could not be timelier.
Demography --- United States --- Population policy. --- population growth, public policy, politics, economics, urban, overcrowding, housing market, corruption, luxury, consumerism, demographics, environment, environmentalism, vice, crime, baby boomers, social security, race, natural resources, overpopulation, great society, nixon, malthus, abundance, destruction, nonfiction, history, sociology, political science, stability, family planning, immigration, activism, sustainability.
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Conventional wisdom held that housing prices couldn't fall. But the spectacular boom and bust of the housing market during the first decade of the twenty-first century and millions of foreclosed homeowners have made it clear that housing is no different from any other asset in its ability to climb and crash. Housing and the Financial Crisis looks at what happened to prices and construction both during and after the housing boom in different parts of the American housing market, accounting for why certain areas experienced less volatility than others. It then examines the causes of the boom and bust, including the availability of credit, the perceived risk reduction due to the securitization of mortgages, and the increase in lending from foreign sources. Finally, it examines a range of policies that might address some of the sources of recent instability.
Housing --- Financial crises --- Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 --- Finance --- History --- housing market, financial crisis, boom and bust, economics, investment, debt, economy, net worth, wealth gap, middle class, nonfiction, finance, assets, construction, credit, risk, lending, mortgages, second liens, financing, history, capital flows, international lenders, foreign exchange, government, regulation, intervention, banking, politics, instability.
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More than half a decade has passed since the bursting of the housing bubble and the collapse of Lehman Brothers. In retrospect, what is surprising is that these events and their consequences came as such a surprise. What was it that prevented most of the world from recognizing the impending crisis and, looking ahead, what needs to be done to prevent something similar? Measuring Wealth and Financial Intermediation and Their Links to the Real Economy identifies measurement problems associated with the financial crisis and improvements in measurement that may prevent future crises, taking account of the dynamism of the financial marketplace in which measures that once worked well become misleading. In addition to advances in measuring financial activity, the contributors also investigate the effects of the crisis on households and nonfinancial businesses. They show that households' experiences varied greatly and some even experienced gains in wealth, while nonfinancial businesses' lack of access to credit in the recession may have been a more important factor than the effects of policies stimulating demand.
Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009. --- Intermediation (Finance) --- Investments, Foreign. --- United States --- Economic conditions --- wealth, housing market, lehman brothers, markets, economy, economics, financial crisis, credit, recession, business, households, income, labor, employment, investment, trade, regulation, institutions, asset valuation, shadow banking, intermediation, actuaries, pension plans, debt, savings, family finances, nonfinancial firms, nonfiction, politics, government, bailout, history, political science, finance.
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